Conjugaison
Tapez un verbe anglais pour voir tous ses temps, à la forme affirmative, négative et interrogative.
to understand : comprendre Irrégulier
Présent
Présent simple
Habitudes, vérités générales
- I understand
- you understand
- he / she / it understands
- we understand
- you understand
- they understand
Présent simple : négation
don't / doesn't + base verbale
- I don't understand
- you don't understand
- he / she / it doesn't understand
- we don't understand
- you don't understand
- they don't understand
Présent simple : question
do / does + sujet + base verbale
- Do I understand?
- Do you understand?
- Does he / she / it understand?
- Do we understand?
- Do you understand?
- Do they understand?
Présent continu
Action en cours, en ce moment
- I am understanding
- you are understanding
- he / she / it is understanding
- we are understanding
- you are understanding
- they are understanding
Passé
Prétérit (simple past)
Action terminée à un moment précis du passé
- I understood
- you understood
- he / she / it understood
- we understood
- you understood
- they understood
Prétérit : négation
didn't + base verbale
- I didn't understand
- you didn't understand
- he / she / it didn't understand
- we didn't understand
- you didn't understand
- they didn't understand
Prétérit : question
did + sujet + base verbale
- Did I understand?
- Did you understand?
- Did he / she / it understand?
- Did we understand?
- Did you understand?
- Did they understand?
Passé continu
Action en cours dans le passé
- I was understanding
- you were understanding
- he / she / it was understanding
- we were understanding
- you were understanding
- they were understanding
Present perfect
Expérience, résultat présent, « depuis »
- I have understood
- you have understood
- he / she / it has understood
- we have understood
- you have understood
- they have understood
Past perfect (plus-que-parfait)
Action antérieure à une autre action passée
- I had understood
- you had understood
- he / she / it had understood
- we had understood
- you had understood
- they had understood
Futur, conditionnel et impératif
Futur avec will
Décision sur le moment, prédiction, promesse
- I will understand
- you will understand
- he / she / it will understand
- we will understand
- you will understand
- they will understand
Futur proche (going to)
Projet déjà décidé, conséquence visible
- I am going to understand
- you are going to understand
- he / she / it is going to understand
- we are going to understand
- you are going to understand
- they are going to understand
Conditionnel présent
would + base verbale
- I would understand
- you would understand
- he / she / it would understand
- we would understand
- you would understand
- they would understand
Conditionnel passé
would have + participe passé
- I would have understood
- you would have understood
- he / she / it would have understood
- we would have understood
- you would have understood
- they would have understood
Impératif
Ordre, conseil, invitation
- Understand!
- Don't understand!
- Let's understand!
Cours de conjugaison
Comprendre quand utiliser chaque temps.
Le présent simple : habitudes et vérités générales
Formation, le -s de la 3e personne, do / does pour la négation et la question, et les mots qui annoncent le présent simple.
Le présent continu (be + -ing) : ce qui se passe maintenant
Former le présent continu, l'orthographe du -ing et la différence avec le présent simple.
Le prétérit (simple past) : raconter le passé
Verbes réguliers en -ed, verbes irréguliers, did pour la négation et la question, et was / were.