Conjugaison
Tapez un verbe anglais pour voir tous ses temps, à la forme affirmative, négative et interrogative.
to listen : écouter Régulier
Présent
Présent simple
Habitudes, vérités générales
- I listen
- you listen
- he / she / it listens
- we listen
- you listen
- they listen
Présent simple : négation
don't / doesn't + base verbale
- I don't listen
- you don't listen
- he / she / it doesn't listen
- we don't listen
- you don't listen
- they don't listen
Présent simple : question
do / does + sujet + base verbale
- Do I listen?
- Do you listen?
- Does he / she / it listen?
- Do we listen?
- Do you listen?
- Do they listen?
Présent continu
Action en cours, en ce moment
- I am listening
- you are listening
- he / she / it is listening
- we are listening
- you are listening
- they are listening
Passé
Prétérit (simple past)
Action terminée à un moment précis du passé
- I listened
- you listened
- he / she / it listened
- we listened
- you listened
- they listened
Prétérit : négation
didn't + base verbale
- I didn't listen
- you didn't listen
- he / she / it didn't listen
- we didn't listen
- you didn't listen
- they didn't listen
Prétérit : question
did + sujet + base verbale
- Did I listen?
- Did you listen?
- Did he / she / it listen?
- Did we listen?
- Did you listen?
- Did they listen?
Passé continu
Action en cours dans le passé
- I was listening
- you were listening
- he / she / it was listening
- we were listening
- you were listening
- they were listening
Present perfect
Expérience, résultat présent, « depuis »
- I have listened
- you have listened
- he / she / it has listened
- we have listened
- you have listened
- they have listened
Past perfect (plus-que-parfait)
Action antérieure à une autre action passée
- I had listened
- you had listened
- he / she / it had listened
- we had listened
- you had listened
- they had listened
Futur, conditionnel et impératif
Futur avec will
Décision sur le moment, prédiction, promesse
- I will listen
- you will listen
- he / she / it will listen
- we will listen
- you will listen
- they will listen
Futur proche (going to)
Projet déjà décidé, conséquence visible
- I am going to listen
- you are going to listen
- he / she / it is going to listen
- we are going to listen
- you are going to listen
- they are going to listen
Conditionnel présent
would + base verbale
- I would listen
- you would listen
- he / she / it would listen
- we would listen
- you would listen
- they would listen
Conditionnel passé
would have + participe passé
- I would have listened
- you would have listened
- he / she / it would have listened
- we would have listened
- you would have listened
- they would have listened
Impératif
Ordre, conseil, invitation
- Listen!
- Don't listen!
- Let's listen!
Cours de conjugaison
Comprendre quand utiliser chaque temps.
Le présent simple : habitudes et vérités générales
Formation, le -s de la 3e personne, do / does pour la négation et la question, et les mots qui annoncent le présent simple.
Le présent continu (be + -ing) : ce qui se passe maintenant
Former le présent continu, l'orthographe du -ing et la différence avec le présent simple.
Le prétérit (simple past) : raconter le passé
Verbes réguliers en -ed, verbes irréguliers, did pour la négation et la question, et was / were.